Maple Hardwood Flooring Hardness

A common use of janka hardness ratings is to determine whether a species is suitable for use as flooring.

Maple hardwood flooring hardness.

Millstead hand scraped maple chocolate 3 4 in. The scale used in the table is pounds force. Maple janka hardness rating 1450. Woods with a higher rating are harder than woods with a lower rating.

Wood hardness chart species alphabetical hardness species by hardness hardness mahogany honduran 800 padauk 1725 mahogany santos 2200 tabaccowood 1750 maple hard north american 1450 rosewood bolivian 1780 maple ivory 1500 bamboo carbonized 1800 maple soft 999 hickory 1820 merbau 1925 pecan 1820 mesquite 2345 yellowheart 1820. Wide x random length solid hardwood flooring 20 sq. The janka hardness test from the austrian born emigrant gabriel janka 1864 1932 measures the resistance of a sample of wood to denting and wear. The janka test measures the amount of force required to embed a 0 444 steel ball into the wood to half of its diameter.

Grain patterns also indicate the wood s hardness. Relative hardness of wood flooring species. This means that maple flooring is quite hard less prone to dents and is very durable it s a popular choice for bowling alleys for this very reason. Poplar ranks 540 on the low end of the scale.

Maple hardness and durability. The scale was invented in 1906 by gabriel janka an austrian wood researcher and standardized in 1927 by the american society for testing and materials depending on the room where the flooring will be installed a certain level of hardness may make it a more desirable choice. It measures the force required to embed an 11 28 millimetres 0 444 in diameter steel ball halfway into a sample of wood. The janka hardness scale determines the hardness of a particular type of wood over another.

Solid hardwood flooring will always be stronger than hardwood veneer engineered flooring. Hardwoods are better than softwoods. Case 7 79. Maple flooring has a jenka hardness ranking of 1450 which is a good bit harder than oak flooring the industry standard for hardwood.

Hard maple ranks 1 450 while red oak ranks 1 290. Found mostly growing in the northern regions of north america and canada maple hardwood flooring is a very pale creamy white color with slight shade differences from board to board. While the complete janka hardness listings will reveal that there are some fairly hard softwoods and some relatively soft hardwoods in the species most commonly used in flooring the identifiers hold true. Thick x 3 1 4 in.

Throughout the wood flooring industry the janka hardness chart is recognized as the main source for questions related to the density and relative hardness of both domestic species as well as exotic wood species from around the world.