Marcel Breuer Cesca Chair History

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Marcel breuer cesca chair history.

The cantilevered form exploits the possibilities unique to the material and gives the chair added flexibility and. But you certainly wouldn t know by looking at it. The cesca chair was a chair design in 1928 by marcel breuer using tubular steel. Breuer had explored the strength and lightness of tubular metal with the wassily chair in 1926.

Originally designed by marcel breuer in 1928 the cesca chair is made using durable tubular steel as its frame which is a newly invented material at that time. Like much of the modernist design that hailed from the 1920s its aesthetic is universal and timeless. The origin of the cesca chair. Finally the patent for the cantilever chair was assigned to mart stam but in those years many people worked on the idea of a chair constituted by steel tubes taking advantage of the tensile properties of this new material which eliminated the back legs.

Although marcel breuer created the cesca chair shortly after leaving the bauhaus in 1928 it is inherently tied to the material innovation and design principles he formed at the german design school. Shortly after finishing his design for the wassily chair breuer continued his explorations of the plastic possibilities of tubular steel with the b32 or the cesca chair as it is now popularly called in this case he molded the material into a single snaking outline onto which he attached two beechwood frames covered in caning. At the bauhaus he designed the wassily chair and the cesca chair which is among the 10 most important chairs of the 20 th century breuer extended the sculpture vocabulary he had developed in the carpentry shop at the bauhaus into a personal. 21 may 1902 1 july 1981 was a hungarian born modernist architect and furniture designer.

The three official manufacturers of the chair were. Marcel breuer the cesca chair as one of the best known chairs in the world the marcel breuer s cantilever chair designed in 1927 is another example of his fondness for tubular steel. The revolutionary in abandoning the traditional construction of a four legs chair design breuer was inspired by previous models made by heinz rasch and. Born from the bauhaus.

The cesca chair designed in 1928 is nearly 90 years old. Marcel breuer designed the cesca chair by merging traditional craftsmanship with industrial methods and materials. But before giving you the top 5 replica brands let s first learn a bit about its history. In 1968 the chair was purchased by knoll associates today known as the knoll group since then approximately 250 000 of the chairs have been purchased.

In adherence to the institution s rationalist ideals breuer sought a material suitable for mass production that could also render an artful furniture form. Designed in 1928 marcel breuer s cesca chair married traditional craftsmanship with industrial methods and materials to help make tubular steel furniture an international sensation and a modern institution. It was named cesca as a tribute to breuer s adopted daughter francesca nicknamed cheska.